Qifu Technology

Though Qfin Holdings Inc appears cheap due to heavy downward pressure in the past year, we have capped its rating at 3 stars to factor in the possibility that it represents a value trap. The stock currently trades at a 45% discount to our quantitative fair value estimate of $11.20 per share; however, caution is warranted due to this estimate's high uncertainty rating.

The company's profitability strengthens our fair value estimate. Highly profitable companies are often more resilient in recessions and are likely to generate stronger future cash flows for shareholders. Reflecting the firm's profitability is its earnings yield of 69.3%, which sits in the top 10% globally. This suggests that it is generating substantial earnings relative to its share price, which contributes to our view that shares are undervalued.

The company's valuation metrics are an additional encouraging factor. A company's valuation metrics provide insights into the market's expectations for its future growth and profitability. The firm's book value yield of 463.8%, for example, ranks in the top 10% compared with peers globally. The market price is low relative to the book (accounting) value of the company's equity, which further promotes our favorable price/fair value ratio.

This company lacks a competitive advantage, receiving a quantitative economic moat rating of none. Additionally, the firm's moderate financial health score suggests it is acceptably positioned against adverse economic circumstances.